Ecosystem-Based Approaches to Fisheries Management - An Article

Application of the Ecosystem-Based Approach to Fisheries Management in Tuna Fisheries at the Western-Central Pacific Ocean (WCPO)
Samasoni Sauni, Moses Amos

Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA), Solomon Islands
Correspondence: samasoni.sauni@ffa.int; moses.amos@ffa.int

Abstract
The issues related to tuna fisheries in the Western-Central Pacific continue to challenge decision-making among various stakeholders in the tuna industry. The Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) has adopted the ecosystem-based approach to fisheries management (EAFM) to manage tuna fisheries among its 17 member countries and territory. In 2005 the Agency started this work and includes series of meetings within its Members aiming to incorporate ecosystem related issues National Tuna Management Plans. Tuna fisheries contribute directly to small and poor economies of FFA members and the EAFM approach will help members meet their obligations towards ensuring sustainable fishing and fisheries in the WCPO. The paper explains the approach in the context of Pacific Island countries’ situations and further presents insights into its intended outcome.

Keywords: ecosystem-based approach, fisheries management, sustainable fishing and fisheries